For example, in the north from the rest of the archipelago, and is an important part of the, that are smaller and lighter in colour than the barren ground caribou. Click through to learn more. But it did, though it took a really, really long time. Recent excavations also suggest that the Norse colonization of the Americas reached the shores of Baffin Bay sometime between the 10th and 15th centuries. Many of the things youll see here youll never see anywhere else its not every day you spot a polar bear in its natural environment! The first list of Seven Wonders was put forth by Philo of Byzantium in 225 BC. Five earthquakes of magnitude 6 have occurred here since 1933. Subscriber Exclusive Content. In summer, it varies from 45C (3941F) in the south-east to 0C (32F) and below at north-west. The clearer the water, the longer the leader. These animals can sniff it out. Polar bears are opportunistic feeders, and the ringed seal is their prey. Picking out the most beautiful natural wonders in Canada is no easy task. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. Polar bears are mainly present on the sea ice from Smith Sound to Labrador but rarely occur on Greenland's Disco island. Most of the year, Baffin Bay is surrounded by thick layers of icebergs, ice, and floating ice and is unnavigable. In response, glaciers large and small have been melting away at alarming ratesfaster than anything observed in modern human history. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Better start packing your bags because you're going to be gone for a long time. These polynyas, which freeze late and thaw early . Of about 20,000 beluga whales living in the Baffin Bay, some 15,000 are concentrated at the North Water. Their distribution is mainly dependent on the shallow waters. The spread and population of polar size depend on the number and distribution of ringed seals. How long does it take to learn fly fishing? For example, Parry Channel runs from Lancaster Sound to MClure Strait and divides the Queen Elizabeth Islands in the north from the rest of the archipelago, and is an important part of the Northwest Passage. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The length should be determined by how well you want your line to be hidden from the trout. Oh well. We were totally fine with the status quo. This is the largest known earthquake north of the Arctic Circle. Study of the continental shelf is important today as the polar nations, including Canada, submit their claims for underwater (sea bed) sovereignty of the Arctic Ocean under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The Baffin Bay is a pathway to the cold and fresh arctic waters towards the Labrador sea. Fish that live in Baffin Bay include Arctic flounder, capelin, four-horned sculpin, and polar cod. How do you catch big brown trout at night? Annual mean temperatures in the Arctic are predicted to increase by 47C during this century, with the greatest warming to occur in winter (as much as 12C according to one emissions scenario). Henry Hudson and Thomas Button explored Hudson Bay, William Gibbons Labrador, and Robert Bylot Hudson Strait and the area which became known as Baffin's Bay after his pilot William Baffin. And ever since Edmund Hillary became the first confirmed person to summit Mount Everest, human beings all over the world have arbitrarily decided that they're going to do that, too, physical fitness, preparation, and training be damned. 6 Mount Everest. The bay is not navigable most of the year because of the ice cover and high density of floating ice and icebergs in the open areas. Most expert anglers advice that the length of your tippet should correspond with the length of your leader. People also asked Study Guides Definitions Created By Leo Bergnaum 4.0 24 Reviews Geography Created. On the northern islands, night lasts 24 hours for three to four months in winter, and day the same period in summer. Baffin Island, Nunavut, 507,451 km 2, 1,500 km long and 200-700 km wide, is the largest island in Canada and the fifth-largest island in the world. So how is it done? Birds that can be found along the shores of Baffin Bay, most of which migrate south each winter include guillemots, Arctic redpoll, gyrfalcon, willow and rock ptarmigan, snowy owls, and little auk. There is a considerable number of animals. On nearby Kekerten Island, the ruins of a whaling station will give you a sense of what life must have been like here in the 1840s, when whaling was one of the primary drivers of the economy. It is also an occasional prey of the walrus and Arctic fox. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. So far, this was the most powerful earthquake to hit the Arctic circle's North and Baffin bay. It was also Baffin and Bylot who first recorded Jones Sound and Lancaster Sound, later recognized as the eastern entrance to the Northwest Passage. It is considered to be the arm of the North Atlantic ocean. Heres a helpful guide to get you thinking. Some of them, like the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, are fairly easy to get to and are open to anyone with enough cash to finance the journey. [11] By the completion of his 1616 voyage, Baffin held out no hope of an ice-free passage and the area remained unexplored for another two centuries. Zodiac cruising gets you into places that larger vessels cant go, and thats where things can get really awesome. creative tips and more. There are thousands of beautiful places on planet Earth that could claim the title of "Natural Wonder," so it shouldn't come as a surprise that there are those who disagree with the original CNN list, or at least think it should be revised, updated, or added to. Most breeding species are little auk or dovekie, approximately 33 million pairs, thick-billed murre, which are 1.2 million pairs, 242000 pairs of northern fulmar, and 162000 pairs of black-legged kittiwake. The Bowhead whales are one of the whales that spend their lifetime in ice-surrounded waters in the Arctic. Why Baffin Island is Polar Bear Central Considering Canada is home to over 60% of the world's polar bears it is only natural that Baffin Island would be polar bear central. Radiocarbon, a naturally radioactive version of carbon, is a time-keeper: Living things incorporate it into their tissues, but it decays at predictable rates over the course of thousands of years. To be fair, some scholars have suggested maybe in 1502 "Rio" was a looser term used to describe any large indentation in the coastline, though that's the less-fun explanation. The central and western islands are generally flat with low relief (less than 200 m), and consist of sedimentary rocks of the Arctic Platform. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! Presently, Baffin Bay comprises the terrestrial region and islands and is home to 16,000 people. All that you need is some lures, a rod, a reel and some old sneakers and you are good to go. By any measure, this is a truly polar environment. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. On Baffin Island, "unprecedented" summer warmth over the last century is shrinking its glaciers. A rod, reel, and fly line is really all the fly fishing gear for beginners needed to get you started. It was first described in 1616 by William Baffin and was named North Water by whalers of the 1819th centuries. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. They are covered by a thin layer of soil, and are often poorly drained and flat. And how does the rising temperature affect the environment, and our lives? It offers some of the strangest fishing I've encountered along the entire Texas Coast. Click on "Northern Research Facilities" for an interactive map of facilities in Canada's North. km) available during the summer besides Smith Sound (North). Paricutin is remarkable because it was the first time that the scientific community was able to see the birth, life, and death of a volcano. In 1933, Baffin Bay was hit by an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.3. Youll learn a lot about the traditional skills such as fishing, sealing and hunting that allowed the Inuit to survive the arctic climate. It is a northwestern extension of the North Atlantic and Labrador Sea. As polar bears became a protected and vulnerable species a series of subpopulations were created in order to better study populations and pursue conservation goals. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. On the East. The area of the bay has been inhabited since c.500BC. Everyone has heard of the Seven Wonders of the World. One of the major competing lists calls itself "The New 7 Wonders of Nature," and it rather blatantly dismissed the advice of UNESCO and just went ahead and did the whole thing based on popular vote. So they're a great thing to have on your bucket list, if you don't mind the possibility that a few unchecked items might remain when you actually do kick the bucket. [2] Winds are predominantly north-western through the whole year. Canada is spoiled when it comes to natural wonders: from epic Virginia Falls to the ancient Great Bear Rainforest, there are must-see spots dotted all across the country - from Nova Scotia to British Columbia. Today, it continues as a support system for research in the islands, with its base and aircraft in Resolute. Should you visit Argentina or Chile on your voyage? They are separated by large channels, some of which would qualify as seas elsewhere in the world. The Baffin Bay is a habitat for vast species of diverse marine animals due to its massiveness. The researchers also measured radiocarbon in the rocks just outside the modern edge of the ice sheets. The Baffin Bay incorporates the most extensive and various other islands, which are inhabited and uninhibited. Why is Baffin Bay a natural wonder? To make their decisions, the committee considered factors like traditional or historical significance, statistical significance, and uniqueness, as well as beauty. 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